Chinese classifiers and count nouns
WebFeb 3, 2024 · Note that when using the number 2 in numerical constructions, it will no longer be 二 (èr), but 两 (liǎng). The reason why is that the nominal syntagm “two books”, is … WebJul 31, 2009 · Many linguists, philosophers, and anthropologists hold that classifier languages, including Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Thai, have no count nouns, and that all their common nouns are mass nouns. This paper argues that Chinese draws a syntactic, as well as semantic, distinction between mass and count nouns, and …
Chinese classifiers and count nouns
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WebMar 15, 2024 · Chinese classifiers (量词[量詞]) Classifiers or measure words (liàngcí) are used in Chinese with nouns when specifying number. They have similarities to English … WebHowever, the terminological distinction between classifiers and measure words is often blurred – classifiers are commonly referred to as measure words in some contexts, …
WebClassifier languages such as Mandarin Chinese and Japanese, however, lack such a mass-count distinction, and many have thus argued that all nouns are mass nouns (Allan 1980; Chierchia 1998). First, like English mass nouns, nouns in classifier languages such ... chosen only count nouns and depictions of afunctional parts of the objects, participants Webthat selects count nouns.9 Before I do so, it is useful to examine a different attempt to draw the mass/count distinction for Chinese. 3. Chao on Chinese Classifiers and Count Nouns Yuen Ren Chao (1968, p. 507ff) distinguished Chinese nouns into mass and count nouns more than four decades ago. (He uses an apt term for count nouns, individual ...
Webclassifier language like Chinese, while the nominal classifier is needed to count individuals, the verbal classifier is used to count events, and that the complementary … WebSep 13, 2012 · This chapter re-examines the interpretation of bare nouns in Chinese, and the distinction between count-classifiers and massifiers. Using three different puzzles, it …
WebFor example, in Mandarin Chinese, nouns cannot co-occur directly with numerals, but require a discretizing unit (i.e., a classifier ) for counting, like English mass nouns (e.g. two pieces of toast). Classifiers encode information such as the shape, ... Count classifiers form a closed-class and mark reference to individuals, whereas mass ...
WebChinese Classifiers & Count Nouns - University of Toronto cheannheresWebdenotation, it should be considered a count noun. This way, cooccurrence with a sortal classifier is a diagnostic for count-noun-hood.3 With respect to distribution and interpretation, we proposed two structures, one for all indefi nite noun phrases (la) (p. 529, (39)) and one for all definites (lb) (p. 529, (40)) (in both Cantonese and ... cheannaigh past tenseWebCount Noun Thesis: (C1) Classifier languages have count nouns as well as mass nouns. (C2) Classifier languages have morphosyntactic devices for distinguishing count nouns from mass nouns. For example, the Korean so ‘cow’ is a count noun. And it can be distinguished syntactically from cheanmyWebSep 19, 2024 · A numeral classifier is required between a numeral and a noun in Chinese, which comes in two varieties, sortal classifer (C) and measural classifier (M), also … custom window decal for businesshttp://www.individual.utoronto.ca/nattaya/masscount/Klein_Li_Tanenhaus.pdf cheannaigh verbWebwith an empty classifier head. Assuming that the count-mass distinction is derived from classifiers, they argue for a distinction between count and mass in Chinese nouns (both in Mandarin and Cantonese). On their analysis, classifiers should be split into two kinds: mass-classifiers and count-classifiers. custom window flower boxesWebJan 1, 2009 · The mainstream view in the literature on the mass/count distinction and numeral classifiers is the mass noun hypothesis, that is, classifier languages do not … custom window film printing